᠒᠑ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡ‍᠂ ᠪᠤ‍᠂ ᠰᠤ‍᠂ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᢉᠡᠳᠤᢉᠡᠷ ᠠᠩᢉᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᢉᠦᠯᢉᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᢉᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠡᢈᠢᠯᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃

ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠢᠶᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠒᠐᠒᠖ ᠣᠨ ᠢ᠋ «ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᢈᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ» ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠ‍᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᢈᠡᠰᠡᢉ ᠠᠷᠤᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᢉ ᠲᠦ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠤᠪᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᢉᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠷᠪᠤᠮ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠥᢉᠦᠷᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᢈᠦᢉᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

᠒᠐᠒᠓-᠒᠐᠒᠔ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᢈᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ᠂ ᢈᠢᠮᠢ᠂ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠻ᠂ ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᢉᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᢈᠡ ᠠᠩᢉᠯᠢ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ᠂ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᢉᠡᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᢈᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡ‍᠂ ᠶᠡ‍᠂ ᠰᠢ‍ - ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ www.medle.mn ᠫᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠹᠣᠷᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠡᢉᠡᢉᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠠᠷᠤᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠕᠐ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠳᠡᠷᢉᠡᠳᠡᢈᠢ ᢈᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᢈᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᢈᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᠡᠷᢈᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᢉᠡᠯᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠣ‍᠂ ᠪᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠ‍᠂ ᠭᠸ‍᠂ ᠤ - ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᢈᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᢉᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩᢈᠦᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠒᠐᠒᠖ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠐᠖ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᢈᠡᠷᠡᢉᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᢈᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃

ᢉᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᢈᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᢈᠢᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᢈᠡᠷᠡᢉᠴᠡᢉᠡᠲᠦ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠨ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᢉᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃

ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᢈᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᢉᠯᠢ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᢉᠡ ADVANCED ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᢉᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠘ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᢈᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᢈᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᢉᠯᠢ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠠᢈᠢᠮ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠡᠢ᠃

ᠲᠠ guyuk.mn ᠸᠧᠪ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠸᠢᠷᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠸᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠷᠣᢉᠷᠠᠮᠮ ᠢ᠋ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠩᢉᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᢈᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᢈᠦ ᠴᠠᢈᠢᠮ ᠨᠥᢈᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᢈᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᢈᠡᠷᠡᢉᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠡᢈᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠ‍᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠯᠣᠨ᠋ᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠒᠐᠒᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠐᠒ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠒᠖- ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠵᠣᢈᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ᠂ ᠪᠷᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᢉᠡᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᠑᠕ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠪᠢᠯᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠑᠗ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᢈᠥᢈᠡᢉᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᢉᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᢈᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᢉᠡᠰᠢᢉᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠫᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠ‍᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᢈᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᢈᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠫᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᢉᠡᠮᠯᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢ ᢈᠡᠦᢈᠡᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃  

ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠫᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᢈᠡᠢ ᠵᠣᢈᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᢈᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᢉᠯᠡᢉᠡᠳ ᠮᠡᠷᢉᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᢉᠡ᠂ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᢈᠡᢈᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᢈᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᢈᠥᢉᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠ‍᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᢈᠡᠦᢈᠡᠳ ᠢ᠋ ᠢᠪᠡᢉᠡᢈᠦ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠻᠣᠷᠫᠣᠷᠠᠼᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠩᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠧᠨᠧᠵᠧᠷ ᠵᠸᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠳᠧᠷ᠂ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᢈᠡᠦᢈᠡᠳ ᠢ᠋ ᠢᠪᠡᢉᠡᢈᠦ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠠᢈᠢ ᠮᠧᠨᠧᠵᠧᠷ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᢉᠡᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠯ‍᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ-ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᢈᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃  

ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᢈᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᢈᠢᠯᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠮᠣ‍᠂ ᠬᠡ‍᠂ ᠪᠢ‍᠂ ᠰᠢ‍ - ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᢈᠡᠯ ᠢᠷᠡᢈᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠔- ᠦ᠋ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠑᠘:᠐᠐ ᠴᠠᠭ ᢈᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠷᢉᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃

ᠠᠩᢉᠯᠢ ᢈᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᢈᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᢈᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ «Pearson» ᢈᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠢᢉᠯᠡᢉᠦᠯᢈᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠠ᠃

ᠨᠡᠶᠢᢉᠡᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᢈᠢᠮ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠑᠖ ᢈᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᢈᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᢈᠡᠦᢈᠡᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠣᢈᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠡᢈᠢᠯᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠫᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᢈᠦ ᠳ‍᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠲᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᢉᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᢉᢉᠦᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃

ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃  ᠡᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠖ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᢈᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᢉᠡᠳ ᢈᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠶᠡᢈᠡᠰᢈᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

«ᠹᠡᠨ ᠶᠢᠢ» ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᢉᠷᠦ᠋ᠫ ᠨᠢ ᠑᠙᠘᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ᠡᠳᠦᢉᠡ ᢈᠢᠲᠠᠳ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠠᠶᠢᠽ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠠᠫᠦ᠋ᠷ᠂ ᠻᠠᠨᠠᠳᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠒᠐ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠑᠐᠐ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᢈᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᢉᠳᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᢈᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᢈᠡᠷᠡᢉᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᠳᠡᢉ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃

ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᢉᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᢉᠡᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠡᢉᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠻᠦᠮᠣᠨ᠋ ᠤ᠋ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᢉᠦᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ᠋ ᢈᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡ ᠰᠢᠩᢉᠡᢉᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠃  

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᢉ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠ‍᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠠᢈᠢ ᠨᠢ‍᠂ ᠦ‍᠂ ᠪᠠ‍ - ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᢈᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᢉᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠹᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᢉᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᢉᠡᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ᠋ ᢈᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃  ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠒᠐᠒᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᢉᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃  

᠑᠙᠖᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠯᠢᠮᠫᠢᠶᠠᠳ᠋ ᠢ᠋ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᢈᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠩᢉᠡᠷᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠖᠐ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣ‍᠂ ᠤ‍᠂ ᠮᠠ‍᠂ ᠤ‍᠂ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃  

ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᢈᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᢈᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠘᠒ ᠢᠷᢉᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᢈᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠑᠐ ᠢᠷᢉᠡᠨ ᠣᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᢈᠥᠪᠡᢉᠦᠳ ᠕᠖᠂ ᠥᢈᠢᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠕᠐ᠳ᠋ᠠᢈᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᢈᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᢉᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᢈᠥᠳᠡᢉᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠐᠐᠐ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠥᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠑᠒ ᠠᠩᢉᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠢ᠋ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠫᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠣ‍᠂ ᠬᠤ‍᠂ ᠤ‍ - ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᢉᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᢈᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠷᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠠ‍᠂ ᠸ‍᠂ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨᠣᠸ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᢉᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᢉᠡᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ᠋ ᢈᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃  ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ «ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠷᠧᠻᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ» ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᢈᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃  

ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠫᠦ‍᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠤ‍᠂ ᠤ‍᠂ ᠶᠡ‍᠂ ᠰᠤ‍᠂ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᢈᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ᠂ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᢈᠢᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠒᠐᠒᠕-᠒᠐᠒᠗ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᢈᠡᠷᠡᢉᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᢈᠦ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ «ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᢈᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ» ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃